How to Spot if the Data is Lying
“Old-school bullshit” has been there for ages – it includes lies, rumours and propaganda, write Carl Bergstrom and Jevin West in Calling Bullshit . Their book, though, is about ways in which we can detect a different kind of bullshit: “ New-school bullshit uses the language of math and science and statistics to create the impression of rigour and accuracy.” Is there a difference though between the two kinds? Yes, unlike old-school benefits where one can Google or apply one’s own knowledge, one often has no idea how to question data and numbers: “New-school bullshit can be particularly effective because many of us don’t feel qualified to challenge information that is presented in quantitative form.” The book is about ways to overcome this self-perceived limitation. The first thing to ask, they point out, is if the data is valid. This is increasingly important since we rely and trust AI and Machine Learning algorithms so much these days. We’d do well to remember that ...