Wired for Weird
I saw
this news about the Karnataka act against inhuman
practices and black magic finally becoming law:
“The act bans performing any black magic,
inhumane act and evil practices in search of treasure or bounty, tantric acts
which include physical and sexual assault, practices such as parading people
naked, ostracising a person in the name of a ritual and encouraging inhumane
acts during said rituals, exorcism, assaulting people under the pretext of
exorcism, misinformation and creating a panic-like situation under the pretext
of ghosts and black magic and others.”
It
brought back memories of this podcast on the strange impact of that famous horror
movie, The Exorcist. In case you don’t know, that’s a movie from the
1970’s about a girl who got possessed, on whom a priest performed exorcism to
finally rid her of the demon. As a consultant priest for the movie, Tom
Bermingham said:
“Making the movie was strange enough. But
the aftermath was completely bizarre.”
Bizarre
how?
By the
1960’s, exorcism as a ritual had been dying out. But the movie sparked off a
revival and even increase in the demand for exorcism again! Demons were now
everywhere, tempting you, spoiling you etc. A lot of crazy behavior began to be
attributed to demons, ergo the need for exorcism rose.
Add to
that the fact that the medical industry of the 70’s didn’t have any clear ways
to deal with mental illness or depression. This gap made people willing to turn
anywhere for solutions, including exorcism. The societal perception that mental
illness was somehow the individual’s fault whereas being possessed wasn’t meant
people found it convenient to blame demons.
That
was also the time that the Catholic Church was loosening its rules for priests
and nuns. For example, they were now allowed to drive cars! But as the Church was
becoming more practical and “worldly”, fear set in: isn’t the worldly the enemy
of the sacred? Wouldn’t all this lower the Church’s standards, and allow demons
to sneak in everywhere? Hence a spike in the need for exorcism.
An
in-vogue treatment for chronically depressed people back then was the
recover-memory therapy. Basically, it assumed the root cause of the problem was
something horrible done to you earlier, usually sexual abuse. As a coping
mechanism, you had repressed that memory. Recover the memory and you could
begin the path to recovery. Given how long drawn, painful (and unsuccessful)
such a method was, people turned to exorcism instead.
Law or
no law, I guess people are wired for weird beliefs.
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