Hot or Cold, Nexleaf is There
“Wood or cow dung cakes under mud stoves in their homes” – that is how Vijay Mahajan says the world’s poorest 3 billion still cook, in his book Digital Leapfrogs. Even though the benefits of switching to cleaner stoves is evident – both to the individuals and the environment – nothing much has changed in the last 30 years. Why not? The reasons include inertia, newer stoves not being designed for how poor women actually cook, limited financing options, and no repair or maintenance services.
In India, one
recent attempt at addressing this problem is by Nexleaf. In addition to means
like providing loans, it uses digital technology to attack the problem. The
company calls it StoveTrace. A sensor is attached to the stove that registers
(1) when the stove is in use, and (2) temperature of the fire. This sensor
connects to a device on the wall that records the data and sends it onwards to
Nexleaf via good old phone lines.
Nexleaf uses this
data to identify whether a stove needs repair, and sends a technician
proactively (Women in rural areas don’t exactly call service centers). Or the
company waits for enough issues to accumulate in a village or area to make the
trip by the technician economically viable.
Also, thanks to
this digital tech, Nexleaf can monitor how much the stove is being used. Thus, based
on actual usage, it gives money back as “climate credit”. (The cofounder
and CEO, Nithya Ramanathan, cares for the environment, hence this measure).
~~~
The opposite of
hot is cold. And Nexleaf uses its ColdTrace tech on the other end of the
temperature spectrum. For monitoring the temperature at which vaccines are
stored. In a country with problematics transportation networks, faulty
refrigerators, and unstable electricity, this is very helpful. If the
temperature deviates from the acceptable band, the first alert is sent to the
nurse, the next one to higher authorities.
As the price of
all Internet of Things (IoT) things kept falling and data analytics became
easier, Nexleaf went further:
“ColdTrace
provides health officials with an online dashboard that collects and aggregates
data on refrigerator performance, power outages, temperature averages and
changes over time.”
This helps health
official get the big picture, spot trends, identify areas that are lagging, and
also areas that are doing better, which can then be checked for best practices.
It is interesting how country specific solutions are evolving. By definition, most of them can only come up indigenously.
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