Wars, a Necessity
There’s that
famous line from Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong’s song, War, that goes: “War, what is it good for? Absolutely nothin'!”. A lot of such
opposition to all wars comes right in the middle of a war (The lines above were
written during the Vietnam War) or right after a major one ends.
But does anybody
subscribe to that view entirely? Does India’s war that created Bangaladesh
qualify as a useless war? Or the first Gulf War that freed Kuwait? Or how about
the dharma yudh of the Mahabharata?
So what’s common to those 3 wars? They all had a purpose that was defined before the war started, not some noble
cause associated after the event by
the victors.
Which is why I
totally disagree with Ambrose Bierce’s stance (as described below by Benjamin
Schwarz):
“Emerging from the charnel house,
(Ambrose) Bierce shunned any effort to invest the butchery with meaning. . . .
For him the war was nothing more—could be nothing more—than a meaningless and
murderous slaughter, devoid of virtue or purpose.”
I do agree with Edmund
Wilson’s comments that countries often try to thrust artificial and noble goals
after the war is won:
“I am trying to disregard the pretensions
of moral superiority with which we have tempted to clothe it. . . . I want to
suggest that . . . we ought to stop talking in terms of defending and liberating
the victims of “oppressors” and “criminals,” our old patter of “right” and
“wrong” and punishing the guilty party.”
But like I said
earlier, not all wars fall under this category.
And like it or
not, sometimes wars have to be
fought. Thomas Bruscino explained it very well in his article, “The New Old Lie”:
“War, after all, is about competing
purposes, competing causes, competing ideals—produced by polities, defined by
policymakers, put into action by military professionals, and fought for by average
soldiers. War itself does not care about the relative merits of those ideals,
but the outcome of war, and therefore the outcome of combat, determines which
ideal wins. The outcome of war
determines which cause gets to survive, thrive, and guide the lives of people
in peace, and just as importantly, which cause does not get to shape the peace.”
It may be some
kind of twisted irony but yes, the outcome of a war does decide the kind of
peace we get afterwards.
One thing is sure at least: nobody escapes wars by believing in "non-fighting" Throughout our history, we know that wars went on happening. No war monger would heed the sermon, "Wars are evil". There is a famous quote from Stalin, the dictator of USSR, in response to Pope telling telling something along the moral lines of war being bad. Stalin asked sarcastically, "How many armored divisions does the Pope have?"
ReplyDeleteWhat are we left with then? Are we supposed to cynically shrug our shoulders, "Yes, yes. Wars mean destruction, intimidation, rape, murder, producing widows and orphans, misery etc. But speaking against wars is pointless. Let's take destruction, intimidation, rape, murder etc. in our stride; and get on with life"?
Why, terrorism is also war. And the terrorists would like to win by every means possible. It is through the belief, "They are fighters for our community's cause; they are not terrorists but very good human beings" is the way many people support the evil of terrorism. What is the end of it all?
It is confusing. We can't have peace but we are not supposed to give up our hope/aspiration for peace. This is life.