Satire can be Against Everyone
Garry
Trudeau recently wrote an article about what he calls the “abuse
of satire”. He starts with what satire was meant to be:
“Traditionally,
satire has comforted the afflicted while afflicting the comfortable. Satire
punches up, against authority of all kinds, the little guy against the
powerful. Great French satirists like Molière and Daumier always punched up,
holding up the self-satisfied and hypocritical to ridicule.”
He
contrasts the above with Charlie Hebdo,
the French publication that lampooned Mohammed and whose office got attacked in
Paris in January:
“By
punching downward, by attacking a powerless, disenfranchised minority with
crude, vulgar drawings closer to graffiti than cartoons, Charlie wandered into
the realm of hate speech, which in France is only illegal if it directly
incites violence.”
And
so he concludes:
“It’s
always worth asking this question: Is anyone, anyone at all, laughing? If not,
maybe you crossed it.”
All
of the above would make sense, except in today’s world. Today, a particular
religion is considered exempt from any criticism; where a bloody, murderous,
evil spade cannot be called that because of the unholy triumvirate of political
correctness + secularism + tolerance, all taken way too far. So if you can’t
speak the truth and you are asked to use “judgment and common sense in expressing
oneself” when it comes to a particular religion, what are your options really?
Using
satire seems to be one of the few options left. Trudeau himself acknowledges
that the demand for such restraint may well be what started it all:
“The
Muhammad cartoon controversy began eight years ago in Denmark, as a protest
against “self-censorship,” one editor’s call to arms against what she felt was
a suffocating political correctness.”
As
is well known, the Americans did not
send any high-level representative to the post-Charlie march in Paris where
pretty much every major leader was present. Trudeau acknowledges that the US
version of free speech is very different from the French version:
“The
French tradition of free expression is too full of contradictions to fully
embrace. Even Charlie Hebdo once fired a writer for not retracting an
anti-Semitic column. Apparently he crossed some red line that was in place for
one minority but not another.”
The
US, on the other hand, worships free speech:
“In
America, no one goes into cartooning for the adrenaline. As Jon Stewart said in
the aftermath of the killings, comedy in a free society shouldn’t take
courage.”
Amen
to that.
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