Ghost Towns
The Chinese growth story is often questioned by outsiders, sometimes due to envy, at others, because they are so secretive and who knows what they might be hiding? Are they over-constructing without any demand, some wonder? (The construction spending shows up as GDP growth) I got a glimpse of this when I saw empty high rises all along the Shanghai-Wuxi highway; and then more of them, around Wuxi. Unlike the ones in India, where the reason they are empty is because they are still under construction, in China, they are complete and yet they are empty! But empty buildings are nothing: it turns out there are entire cities that are constructed and lie practically empty! There is even a term for them: ghost cities. 20 such cities came up in 2013 alone. I asked my American counterpart why anyone would construct entire cities without a corresponding demand? Why would they take such a big financial risk? His answer: you are thinking like a capitalist, this is a communist country. I re...