Aadhar, Part 1: The Lego Block
The story behind why Aadhar was launched is well known. Sonia Gandhi wanted a system that would enable subsidies to reach the people, ergo a unique identity for everyone. She brought in Nandan Nilekani, who demanded a cabinet minister post, so he would have the clout and power with the different ministries and bureaucrats he knew he’d have run-ins with. The book, The Aadhar Effect , describes the two options Nilekani had: build a pipe, or build a platform. But, first here’s the difference between the two options: “In the pipe model, value gets created at one end (by the producers) and it gets consumed at the other end (by the users)… A platform, on the other hand, just attracts producers and consumers to it, and enables transactions between them.” YouTube, Uber and Facebook are platforms. See what a platform can do? “Platforms can scale up… (they) can cater to a range of services… Platforms can nurture diversity… (They) can gain momentum very fast… (And they) can dramatic...