Data, the European Approach
In an earlier blog, we saw the American attitude towards data and how it became the philosophy of the Internet, simply because the US was the first country on the Net and also its biggest market. Over time, the EU became a big market too. A significant difference in European views is rooted in the fact that few, if any, big Internet companies are European. Thus, the lobbying against data/privacy laws in the EU was far less (though the big American ones do lobby in EU), explains Rahul Matthan in The Third Way . The EU attitude data is far more citizen-centric. Even before the Internet, that was the case in (Western) Europe largely because of their experience with fascism, Nazism and communism over the past century. That history culminated in the GDPR doctrine for EU, a “full blown regulation… which became the most advanced data protection framework”. It says (1) all data about an individual belongs to that individual, not the company that collected it, (2) any dat...